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新闻写作与报道

News Writing and Reporting

课程介绍 Course Introduction

学分:3 | 先修课:传播学导论 | 学期:春季

本课程培养学生的新闻采写能力,涵盖新闻价值判断、信息搜集、采访技巧、消息写作、特稿写作等核心内容。学生将学习倒金字塔结构、导语写作、引语使用等专业技能,练习硬新闻、特写、调查报道等不同体裁的写作。课程强调新闻伦理和客观性原则,通过大量实战练习提升学生的新闻敏感度和文字表达能力,为从事新闻工作打下坚实基础。

This course develops students' journalistic writing and reporting skills, covering news value judgment, information gathering, interviewing techniques, news writing, and feature writing. Students learn inverted pyramid structure, lead writing, quote usage, and practice various genres including hard news, features, and investigative reporting. The course emphasizes journalistic ethics and objectivity, building students' news sensitivity and writing abilities through extensive practical exercises.

大作业 Final Project

作业标题:深度调查报道

学生需独立完成一篇3000字以上的深度调查报道。选题需具有社会意义和新闻价值,涉及公共利益、社会问题或特定群体。要求至少采访5位相关人士,收集多方信息和数据,进行交叉验证。报道需遵循新闻伦理,保持客观平衡,结构完整,包含导语、主体、背景分析和结论。最终提交完整报道及采访录音、记录等原始素材。

Students independently complete an in-depth investigative report of at least 3,000 words. Topics must have social significance and news value, addressing public interests, social issues, or specific groups. Requirements include interviewing at least five relevant sources, collecting multi-source information and data, and cross-verification. The report must follow journalistic ethics, maintain objectivity and balance, and include lead, body, background analysis, and conclusion with supporting materials.