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外科护理学

Medical-Surgical Nursing II

课程介绍 Course Introduction

学分:6 | 先修课:内科护理学 | 学期:第四学期

本课程讲授外科各系统疾病患者的护理,包括外科休克、感染、损伤患者的护理,以及普外科、骨科、泌尿外科、胸外科、神经外科、烧伤整形科等专科疾病患者的围手术期护理。课程强调手术前后护理评估、手术室护理配合、伤口护理、引流管护理、疼痛管理及康复指导,培养学生对外科急危重症患者的应急处理能力。

This course teaches nursing care for surgical patients across specialties, including surgical shock, infection, and trauma care, as well as perioperative nursing for general surgery, orthopedics, urology, thoracic surgery, neurosurgery, and burn and plastic surgery. The course emphasizes pre- and postoperative assessment, operating room coordination, wound care, drain management, pain management, and rehabilitation instruction, developing students' emergency response skills for critically ill surgical patients.

大作业 Final Project

作业标题:外科手术患者围手术期护理方案设计

学生选取一种常见外科手术(如胆囊切除术、髋关节置换术或前列腺切除术),以病例为基础设计完整的围手术期护理方案,包括术前评估与准备、术中护理配合、术后监护与并发症观察、出院指导与康复计划。方案需体现循证护理理念,并制作PPT进行汇报展示。

Students select a common surgical procedure (e.g., cholecystectomy, hip replacement, or prostatectomy), and based on a case study, design a comprehensive perioperative nursing plan including preoperative assessment and preparation, intraoperative nursing coordination, postoperative monitoring and complication observation, discharge instructions, and rehabilitation planning. The plan must incorporate evidence-based practice and be presented as a PPT report.