Software Testing and Quality Assurance
软件测试与质量保证课程系统讲授软件测试的理论、方法与工具，旨在保障软件质量、降低缺陷率。主要内容包括黑白盒测试、单元测试、集成测试、系统测试、回归测试、性能测试、自动化测试框架（如JUnit、Selenium），以及代码覆盖率分析与持续集成。学生将掌握测试用例设计、缺陷管理流程与质量度量方法。
Software Testing and Quality Assurance systematically covers testing theory, methods, and tools to ensure software quality and reduce defects. Topics include black-box and white-box testing, unit, integration, system, regression, and performance testing, automation frameworks (JUnit, Selenium), coverage analysis, and continuous integration. Students master test case design, defect management, and quality metrics.
学生需选择一个开源或课程项目，设计并实现一个自动化测试框架，包含单元测试、接口测试与UI测试模块。要求编写至少30个测试用例，达到80%以上代码覆盖率，集成到CI流水线并生成测试报告。提交框架源码、测试用例、覆盖率报告与设计文档。
Students select an open-source or course project and build an automated testing framework with unit, API, and UI testing modules. Requirements include at least 30 test cases, over 80% code coverage, integration with a CI pipeline, and automated test reports. Submit framework source, test cases, coverage report, and design documentation.