Personal Statement 写作指南
Common App · brainstorming · structure · editing · 650 words
Personal Statement(简称 PS)是 Common App 等申请系统中的主文书,650 字限制,是你向招生官展示"你是谁"的最重要机会。
| Word Limit | 650 词(建议 550-650,不要太少也不要超) |
| Purpose | 展示你的个性、价值观、成长经历,让招生官记住你 |
| Audience | 招生官(每份文书阅读时间约 2-5 分钟) |
| Common App Prompts | 7 个题目任选其一,也可以写 Prompt 7(自由命题) |
| Tone | 真诚、自然、有反思,不要太正式也不要太随意 |
7 个题目任选其一。选哪个都行,招生官不会因为题目给分,关键是内容。
不要急着写,先花 1-2 天时间想故事。好故事比好文笔更重要。
好的 PS 不是散文,是有结构的故事。用这个结构不容易出错。
这是写作中最重要的原则,也是中国学生最容易犯的错误。
| ❌ Tell (陈述) | "I am a very persistent person who never gives up in the face of difficulties." |
| ✅ Show (展示) | "I had failed the experiment 17 times. On the 18th attempt, at 2:47 AM, the solution finally turned the shade of blue I'd been dreaming about for three weeks." |
| ❌ Tell | "My grandmother is the most important person in my life and she taught me so much." |
| ✅ Show | "Every Sunday morning, my grandmother and I made dumplings together. Her hands, wrinkled like dried leaves but steady as a compass, showed me how to fold the wrapper just so — 'Not too tight, not too loose, just like life,' she'd say." |
好文章都是改出来的。建议至少改 5-8 稿,花 3-6 周时间。
| 11 年级暑假(7-8 月) | 头脑风暴 + 烂初稿 + 第 2-3 稿,搞定主文书初稿 |
| 9 月 | 主文书修改到终稿,开始写补充文书 |
| 10 月 | 补充文书修改,ED/EA 学校文书定稿 |
| 11 月 | ED/EA 提交,RD 学校文书开始 |
| 12 月 | RD 文书修改、定稿、提交 |
| 1 月 | 最后一批 RD 截止,提交后就别想了 |