AP 历史(世界 / 美国 / 欧洲)
College Board · Advanced Placement
AP 历史含世界史、美国史与欧洲史三门,结构相似,含 SAQ/DBQ/LEQ。
AP History, administered by the College Board, comprises three common exams: AP World History: Modern, AP United States History, and AP European History. All emphasize historical thinking skills—contextualization, continuity and change, causation, comparison, evidence analysis and argumentation—with a shared exam format of SAQ, DBQ and LEQ.
| Administrator (主办方) | College Board |
| Duration (学制) | 1 year per exam (three independent exams) |
| Scoring (评分) | 1 – 5 (5 is the highest) |
| Time span (时间范围) | World: 1200–present; US: 1491–present; European: 1450–present |
| Exam structure (考试结构) | Section I MCQ + SAQ · Section II DBQ + LEQ; FRQ = 60% |
| Writing (写作) | DBQ is document-based argument; LEQ is a long essay |
世界史 9 单元,从 1200 年全球织锦到当代全球化。
美国史按 9 个时段组织,从 1491 年原住民社会到 21 世纪当代美国。
欧洲史 9 单元,从文艺复兴与探索到冷战与当代欧洲。
| World / US / Euro · Section I-A | MCQ · 55 questions · 55 min · 40% |
| World / US / Euro · Section I-B | SAQ · 3 questions · 40 min · 20% |
| World / US / Euro · Section II-A | DBQ · 1 question · 60 min · 25% |
| World / US / Euro · Section II-B | LEQ · 1 question (choose one of three) · 40 min · 15% |
| Note (说明) | All three history exams share the same structure and timing; FRQ total = 60% |
4/5 分常换算历史通识或人文选修,历史专业常要求 5 分换核心学分。
All three AP History exams use a 1–5 scale; most US colleges grant credit for 4 or 5, typically mapping to general education history or humanities electives. Some schools accept US History as the American-history requirement. Policies vary by institution; history majors often require a 5 for core credit.