AP 物理
College Board · Advanced Placement
AP 物理含 Physics 1/2/C 四门,1 年制,5 分制评分,4 分以上可换大学学分。
AP Physics, administered by the College Board, comprises four independent exams: Physics 1, Physics 2, Physics C: Mechanics, and Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism. Physics 1 and 2 are algebra-based and cover mechanics through modern physics; the two Physics C courses are calculus-based and approach university-level engineering physics. Scores of 4 or above commonly earn college credit.
| Administrator (主办方) | College Board |
| Duration (学制) | 1 year per exam (four independent exams) |
| Scoring (评分) | 1 – 5 (5 is the highest) |
| Math basis (数学基础) | Physics 1/2: algebra & trigonometry; Physics C: calculus |
| Exam structure (考试结构) | Section I MCQ + Section II FRQ, 50% each |
| Lab (实验) | In-course lab requirement; no separate lab exam |
代数版力学入门,含运动学、动力学、能量、动量、转动等 7 个单元。
代数版续修,含流体、热力学、电磁、光学与现代物理 7 个单元。
微积分版力学,含运动学、牛顿定律、能量、动量、转动、振动与引力。
微积分版电磁学,含静电、导体电容、电路、磁场与电磁感应。
| Physics 1 · Section I | MCQ · 50 questions · 90 min · 50% |
| Physics 1 · Section II | FRQ · 5 questions · 90 min · 50% |
| Physics 2 · Section I | MCQ · 50 questions · 90 min · 50% |
| Physics 2 · Section II | FRQ · 4 questions · 90 min · 50% |
| Physics C: Mech · Section I | MCQ · 35 questions · 45 min · 50% |
| Physics C: Mech · Section II | FRQ · 3 questions · 45 min · 50% |
| Physics C: EM · Section I | MCQ · 35 questions · 45 min · 50% |
| Physics C: EM · Section II | FRQ · 3 questions · 45 min · 50% |
4/5 分常换算大学学分,Physics C 可换算微积分版大学物理。
AP Physics uses a 1–5 scale; most US colleges grant credit for scores of 4 or 5. Physics 1/2 typically map to algebra-based intro physics, while the two Physics C exams map to calculus-based sequences required by engineering programs. Policies vary by institution; top STEM schools often require a 5 for core credit.