Research Methods in Sociology
本课程系统讲授社会学研究的方法论与具体技术，培养学生独立从事社会研究的能力。内容涵盖研究设计、抽样方法、问卷调查、深度访谈、参与观察、文献研究等多种研究方式，以及数据收集、编码分析与报告撰写的完整流程。课程强调研究伦理与方法选择的适配性，通过实践训练让学生掌握定量与定性研究的基本技能。
This course systematically teaches sociological research methodology and techniques, developing students' ability to conduct independent social research. Topics include research design, sampling, survey research, in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, covering the complete process of data collection, coding, analysis, and report writing. The course emphasizes research ethics and methodological appropriateness.
围绕一个社会学相关的研究问题，设计一份包含20-30个题项的调查问卷，进行抽样调查（样本量不少于50份），运用统计方法对数据进行描述性与相关性分析，撰写一份完整的研究报告。报告需包含文献回顾、研究设计、数据分析、结论与讨论等部分。
Design a 20-30 item questionnaire on a sociological research question, conduct a survey with at least 50 respondents, perform descriptive and correlational statistical analysis, and write a complete research report including literature review, research design, data analysis, and conclusions.