Composition Fundamentals
本课程是作曲专业的基础课程，系统讲授音乐创作的基本技法与原则。内容包括旋律写作、动机发展、和声配置、织体写作、曲式结构运用等。通过分析不同风格的经典作品，结合循序渐进的写作练习，学生将学习如何将音乐理论知识转化为实际创作能力。课程涵盖艺术歌曲、钢琴小品、室内乐重奏等多种体裁的写作，培养学生的创造性思维与音乐表达能力，为进一步的作曲学习打下基础。
This foundational composition course systematically teaches basic techniques and principles of musical creation. Topics include melody writing, motivic development, harmonic setting, texture writing, and formal structure application. Through analysis of classic works in various styles combined with progressive writing exercises, students learn to translate theoretical knowledge into practical compositional skills. The course covers multiple genres including art song, piano miniature, and chamber ensemble, cultivating creative thinking and musical expressiveness while building a foundation for further compositional study.
选择一首中文或外文诗歌创作一首艺术歌曲，为声乐与钢琴而作，长度约2-3分钟。要求根据诗词的意境和情感选择合适的调性与旋律风格，钢琴部分要有独立的表现力而非单纯伴奏，运用离调、色彩性和声等手法增强音乐表现力。作品需有完整的曲式结构，并提交创作说明阐述音乐构思与诗歌的关系。
Select a Chinese or foreign poem to compose an art song for voice and piano, approximately 2-3 minutes in length. Choose appropriate tonality and melodic style based on the poem's imagery and emotion. The piano part should have independent expressiveness rather than mere accompaniment, using tonicization and colorful harmonic techniques to enhance musical expression. The work must have complete formal structure, with a compositional statement explaining the relationship between musical conception and the poem.