Music Theory Fundamentals
本课程是音乐专业的入门核心课程，系统讲授音乐理论的基础知识。内容包括五线谱记谱法、音程、音阶、调式、和弦基础、节奏与节拍等基本概念。通过理论学习与习题训练，学生将掌握阅读和书写乐谱的能力，理解音乐的基本构成要素，为后续和声、曲式、作曲等课程打下坚实基础。课程注重理论与实践结合，培养学生的音乐分析能力。
This introductory core course systematically teaches the fundamentals of music theory. Topics include staff notation, intervals, scales, modes, basic chord structure, rhythm, and meter. Through theoretical study and exercises, students develop skills in reading and writing music notation and understand the basic building blocks of music. The course emphasizes the integration of theory and practice, building a solid foundation for advanced studies in harmony, form, and composition.
选择一首古典或民歌旋律进行完整的理论分析，包括调式调性、音程结构、节奏型态、乐句划分等。同时运用所学知识创作一首8-16小节的钢琴旋律，要求有明确的调性、规整的节奏和清晰的乐句结构，并附书面分析报告说明创作思路与理论依据。
Select a classical or folk melody for complete theoretical analysis, including mode and tonality, interval structure, rhythmic patterns, and phrase division. Compose an 8-16 bar piano melody using acquired knowledge, with clear tonality, regular rhythm, and distinct phrase structure. Submit a written analysis explaining the creative approach and theoretical rationale.