Ear Training and Sight Singing
本课程是音乐专业的重要技能训练课,分为视唱与练耳两部分。视唱训练学生看谱即唱的能力,从单声部旋律逐步过渡到多声部,涵盖不同调式、节奏和音程。练耳则培养音乐听觉能力,包括音程、和弦、节奏、旋律的听辨与听写。通过系统的循序渐进训练,学生将建立良好的内心听觉,提高音乐记忆和读谱能力,为音乐表演、创作和理论学习提供重要的听觉基础。
This essential skills training course is divided into sight singing and ear training components. Sight singing develops the ability to sing from notation without preparation, progressing from single-line melodies to polyphonic textures, covering various modes, rhythms, and intervals. Ear training cultivates musical listening skills, including identification and dictation of intervals, chords, rhythms, and melodies. Through systematic progressive training, students develop strong inner hearing and improve musical memory and reading skills, providing a critical aural foundation for performance, composition, and theoretical study.
完成视唱与听写两部分综合考核。视唱部分准备三首不同风格的视唱曲(含一首无调性片段),进行现场演唱并录音,要求音准、节奏准确,音乐表达完整。听写部分包括四声部和弦连接听写、八小节旋律听写、复杂节奏听写及简短二声部听写,并提交对自己演唱录音的自我评估分析报告。
Complete a comprehensive assessment of sight singing and dictation. For sight singing, prepare three pieces of different styles (including one atonal excerpt), perform them live and record, with accurate pitch and rhythm and complete musical expression. For dictation, include four-part chord progression dictation, eight-bar melody dictation, complex rhythm dictation, and brief two-voice dictation. Submit a self-evaluation analysis report of your recorded performance.