Harmony
本课程是音乐理论的核心课程，系统讲授调性音乐的和声体系。内容包括三和弦与七和弦的构成、和弦连接的声部进行规则、正副三和弦的应用、离调与转调、模进、减七和弦与增六和弦等变化和弦、以及和声终止式等。通过写作四部和声习题和分析经典作品的和声进行，学生将掌握古典与浪漫时期的和声语言，理解和弦的功能与色彩，为音乐分析、创作和表演提供理论支撑。
This core music theory course systematically teaches the harmonic system of tonal music. Topics include triad and seventh chord construction, voice leading rules for chord progressions, primary and secondary triads, tonicization and modulation, sequences, altered chords such as diminished seventh and augmented sixth chords, and harmonic cadences. Through four-part harmony writing exercises and harmonic analysis of classic works, students master the harmonic language of the Classical and Romantic periods and understand chord function and color, providing theoretical support for analysis, composition, and performance.
创作一首32小节左右的钢琴小品，要求运用所学的和声知识，包括副三和弦、离调、转调、模进及变化和弦等和声手法，作品要有完整的曲式结构。同时对一首贝多芬钢琴奏鸣曲的乐章进行详细的和声分析，标出和弦级数、功能进行、终止式、转调手法等，并撰写分析报告说明和声与结构的关系。
Compose a piano miniature of approximately 32 bars, applying acquired harmonic knowledge including secondary triads, tonicization, modulation, sequences, and altered chords, with complete formal structure. Simultaneously conduct detailed harmonic analysis of a movement from a Beethoven piano sonata, labeling chord degrees, functional progressions, cadences, and modulation techniques. Write an analytical report explaining the relationship between harmony and structure.