Microbiology
本课程介绍微生物学的基本理论和实验技术，内容包括微生物的形态结构、生理生化、生长繁殖、遗传变异、分类鉴定，以及病毒、细菌、真菌、放线菌等各类微生物的特征。课程还涵盖微生物与人类健康的关系、感染与免疫、抗菌药物、微生物检验技术等医学微生物学内容，为临床微生物检验和感染防控奠定基础。
This course introduces fundamental theories and experimental techniques of microbiology. Topics include microbial morphology, physiology, growth, genetics, taxonomy, and characteristics of viruses, bacteria, fungi, and actinomycetes. The course also covers medical microbiology including host-microbe interactions, infection and immunity, antimicrobial agents, and diagnostic microbiology techniques.
从环境样品（如土壤或水体）中分离目标微生物，通过形态观察、生理生化试验和16S rRNA测序进行鉴定，研究其代谢特性与应用潜力。
Isolate target microorganisms from environmental samples (e.g., soil or water), identify through morphological observation, physiological-biochemical tests and 16S rRNA sequencing, study metabolic characteristics and application potential.