Microbiology
本课程研究微生物的形态结构、生理代谢、遗传变异、生态分布及与人类的关系。内容包括细菌、真菌、病毒等各类微生物的生物学特性,微生物的营养与培养、生长繁殖规律、微生物遗传学及基因工程应用。课程还介绍微生物学实验技术如无菌操作、分离纯化、染色鉴定等。学生将掌握微生物学基本理论和实验技能,为病原生物学、免疫学等课程奠定基础。
This course studies microbial morphology, physiology, genetics, ecology, and relationships with humans. It covers biological characteristics of bacteria, fungi, and viruses, microbial nutrition and cultivation, growth patterns, microbial genetics, and genetic engineering applications.
选择一种模式微生物(如大肠杆菌或酵母),进行基因组测序数据分析,预测功能基因与代谢途径,设计基因敲除或过表达实验验证基因功能。
Select a model microorganism (e.g., E. coli or yeast), perform genome sequencing data analysis, predict functional genes and metabolic pathways, design gene knockout or overexpression experiments to validate gene function.