International Economics
本课程分为国际贸易和国际金融两大部分。国际贸易部分涵盖：比较优势理论、要素禀赋理论、规模经济与国际贸易、关税与非关税壁垒、贸易政策、区域经济一体化、WTO与多边贸易体制等。国际金融部分涵盖：汇率理论、国际收支平衡表、开放经济宏观政策、国际货币体系、金融危机等。通过本课程学习，学生将掌握国际经济运行的基本规律。
This course is divided into two major parts: international trade and international finance. The trade part covers comparative advantage theory, factor endowment theory, economies of scale and international trade, tariffs and non-tariff barriers, trade policy, regional economic integration, and the WTO. The finance part covers exchange rate theory, balance of payments, open economy macroeconomic policy, international monetary system, and financial crises.
以中美贸易摩擦为研究对象，收集两国关税调整、贸易额变化、行业产出数据等资料。运用国际贸易理论分析贸易摩擦的成因，基于关税同盟理论或局部均衡模型估算贸易摩擦对两国及第三方国家的贸易创造和贸易转移效应。分析贸易摩擦对不同行业（如农业、制造业、高科技产业）的差异化影响，并提出应对策略建议。
Focus on China-US trade frictions, collect data on tariff adjustments, trade volume changes, and industry output. Use international trade theory to analyze the causes of trade frictions, and estimate trade creation and diversion effects on both countries and third parties based on customs union theory or partial equilibrium models.