Introduction to Sociology
本课程是社会学专业的入门课程，旨在引导学生用社会学的视角观察和分析社会现象。课程涵盖社会学的基本概念、主要理论流派和研究方法，包括社会化、社会互动、群体与组织、社会分层、家庭与教育等核心议题。通过案例分析和课堂讨论，培养学生的社会学想象力，学会质疑常识，理解社会结构如何塑造个体行为与观念。
This introductory course provides a foundation for understanding sociology as a discipline. Students learn core concepts, theoretical perspectives, and research methods. Topics include socialization, social interaction, groups and organizations, social stratification, family, and education. Through case studies and discussions, students develop sociological imagination and learn to question common sense assumptions about social life.
选择一个校园社会现象（如社团文化、学习习惯、宿舍关系等），运用社会学视角进行观察与分析，撰写一份2000字的观察报告。要求结合课程中所学的概念如社会化、社会互动、群体规范等，解释现象背后的社会逻辑与结构因素，提出自己的见解。
Choose a campus social phenomenon and write a 2000-word observational report using sociological concepts such as socialization, social interaction, and group norms. Analyze the social and structural factors behind the phenomenon and provide your own insights.